引言 | Introduction

安全操作二手挖掘機不僅能保護操作人員的安全，還能延長設備的使用壽命。本文將介紹一些關鍵的安全操作指南，幫助您在使用二手挖掘機時保持高效和安全。

Operating a used excavator safely not only protects the operator but also extends the equipment's lifespan. This article provides key safety operation guidelines to help you maintain efficiency and safety when using a used excavator.

一、操作前檢查 | Pre-Operation Checks

1. 檢查液壓系統 | Inspect Hydraulic Systems:確保液壓系統沒有泄漏，液壓油位在正常范圍內。

Ensure there are no leaks in the hydraulic system and that hydraulic oil levels are within the normal range.

2. 檢查電氣系統 | Inspect Electrical Systems:檢查所有電氣連接和開關，確保其正常工作。

Check all electrical connections and switches to ensure they are functioning properly.

3. 目視檢查 | Visual Inspection:檢查設備的結構和外觀是否有明顯的損壞或磨損。

Inspect the equipment visually for any obvious damage or wear.

二、操作安全 | Operating Safety

1. 正確使用安全帶 | Proper Use of Seat Belts:操作員應始終佩戴安全帶，以防在操作過程中發生意外。

Operators should always wear seat belts to prevent accidents during operation.

2. 避免超載 | Avoid Overloading:遵守設備的負載限制，避免超載操作，以防止設備損壞和事故發生。

Adhere to the equipment's load limits and avoid overloading to prevent damage and accidents.

3. 操作速度控制 | Control Operating Speed:在操作過程中，保持適當的速度，特別是在轉彎和提升重物時。

Maintain appropriate speeds during operation, especially when turning and lifting heavy loads.

三、操作環境 | Operating Environment

1. 保持工作區域清潔 | Keep Work Area Clean:確保操作區域無障礙物，避免影響設備操作和人員安全。

Ensure the work area is free of obstacles to avoid affecting equipment operation and personnel safety.

2. 避免惡劣天氣操作 | Avoid Operating in Severe Weather:在極端天氣條件下，應避免操作挖掘機，以防事故發生。

Avoid operating the excavator in extreme weather conditions to prevent accidents.

四、緊急情況處理 | Emergency Handling

1. 熟悉緊急停止按鈕 | Familiarize with Emergency Stop Button:操作員應熟悉緊急停止按鈕的位置和使用方法，以便在緊急情況下迅速停止設備。

Operators should familiarize themselves with the location and use of the emergency stop button to quickly halt the equipment in case of an emergency.

2. 制定緊急預案 | Develop Emergency Plans:制定緊急預案，并定期進行演練，確保所有人員知道如何在緊急情況下進行操作。

Develop emergency plans and conduct regular drills to ensure all personnel know how to operate in an emergency.

結論 | Conclusion

通過遵循這些安全操作指南，您可以有效降低二手挖掘機操作中的風險，確保設備和人員的安全。

By following these safety operation guidelines, you can effectively reduce risks when operating used excavators, ensuring the safety of both equipment and personnel.

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For more information, please visit our website: m.yvpkn.cn, or contact us via email: wabaiwan@qq.com.